A Mild Gum Disease - Gingivitis
Gingivitis is a mild form of gum disease with inflammation. It is also known as periodontal disease. It is the inflammation of the gingiva as a response to bacterial plaque on adjacent teeth; characterized by erythema, edema, and fibrous enlargement of the gingiva without resorption of the underlying alveolar bone while periodontitis is the inflammation of the periodontium. It is a chronic inflammatory disease of the periodontium occurring in response to bacterial plaque on the adjacent teeth; characterized by gingivitis, destruction of the alveolar bone and periodontal ligament, apical migration of the epithelial attachment resulting in the formation of periodontal pockets, and ultimately loosening and exfoliation of the teeth.
Gingivitis always starts off with building of plaque. It is due to the long-term effects of plaque deposits. Plaque is a sticky material made of bacteria, mucus, and food debris that develops on the exposed parts of the teeth. It is a major cause of tooth decay. If you do not remove plaque, it turns into a hard deposit called tartar that becomes trapped at the base of the tooth. Plaque and tartar irritate and inflame the gums.
Bacteria and the toxins they produce cause the gums to become infected, swollen, and tender. If the plaque and tartar remain in the teeth the gum will be more irritated and inflamed and will lead to bleeding of gums and smoking. Injury of any form to gums, vigorous brushing or flossing can also cause gingivitis.
There are several risk factors when you have gingivitis. Risk factor is something which increases the possibility of developing a disease. Risk factors include weakened immune system, hormonal change, diabetes, viral and fungal infections, and substance abuse, malnutrition, mental stress and poor oral hygiene.
Many people develop gingivitis during puberty or early adulthood due to hormonal changes and may recur frequently, depending on the health of your teeth and gums. There are several risks in developing gingivitis. One is general illness; another is poor dental hygiene, pregnancy due to hormonal changes, uncontrolled diabetes, misaligned teeth, and some medications and pills.
Normal gums should be firm and pinkish and it should not bleed when you brush your teeth normally. Normal gums keep our teeth intact into place securely. Symptoms of gingivitis are bleeding gums even with gentle brushing, bright red or red-purple appearance to gums, shiny appearance to gums, swollen gums, mouth sores, gums that are tender when touched, but otherwise painless. Symptoms of periodontits include intense pain, intense bleeding, more swelling, halitosis or bad breath, unpleasant taste in mouth, losing of teeth and abscesses.
There are several ways of treating gingivitis. The goal of the treatment is to reduce inflammation. Treatment includes comprehensive cleaning of the teeth, antiseptic mouth rinse, and antibiotics, flossing of teeth, brushing of teeth and fixing dental problems. Untreated gingivitis can lead to loose teeth, teeth loss, recurring abscesses, receding gums, periodontal member can be damaged and heart disease and stroke.
https://canvas.usao.edu/eportfolios/1076/Home/Visionary_E20526_Exam https://canvas.usao.edu/eportfolios/1076/Home/Visionary_E20542_Exam https://canvas.usao.edu/eportfolios/1076/Home/Real_E20555_Exam https://canvas.usao.edu/eportfolios/1076/Home/Ideal_E20562_Exam https://canvas.usao.edu/eportfolios/1076/Home/Advanced_E20575_Exam
Good oral hygiene is the best prevention against gingivitis because it removes the plaque that causes the disorder. The teeth should be brushed at least twice daily and flossed gently at least once per day. For people who are prone to gingivitis, brushing and flossing may be recommended after every meal and at bedtime.
Consult the dentist or dental hygienist for instructions on proper brushing and flossing techniques. Antiplaque or antitartar toothpastes or mouth rinses may be recommended by the dentist or dental hygienist. Regular professional tooth cleaning is important to remove plaque that may develop even with careful brushing and flossing. Many dentists recommend
Gingivitis is a mild form of gum disease with inflammation. It is also known as periodontal disease. It is the inflammation of the gingiva as a response to bacterial plaque on adjacent teeth; characterized by erythema, edema, and fibrous enlargement of the gingiva without resorption of the underlying alveolar bone while periodontitis is the inflammation of the periodontium. It is a chronic inflammatory disease of the periodontium occurring in response to bacterial plaque on the adjacent teeth; characterized by gingivitis, destruction of the alveolar bone and periodontal ligament, apical migration of the epithelial attachment resulting in the formation of periodontal pockets, and ultimately loosening and exfoliation of the teeth.
Gingivitis always starts off with building of plaque. It is due to the long-term effects of plaque deposits. Plaque is a sticky material made of bacteria, mucus, and food debris that develops on the exposed parts of the teeth. It is a major cause of tooth decay. If you do not remove plaque, it turns into a hard deposit called tartar that becomes trapped at the base of the tooth. Plaque and tartar irritate and inflame the gums.
Bacteria and the toxins they produce cause the gums to become infected, swollen, and tender. If the plaque and tartar remain in the teeth the gum will be more irritated and inflamed and will lead to bleeding of gums and smoking. Injury of any form to gums, vigorous brushing or flossing can also cause gingivitis.
There are several risk factors when you have gingivitis. Risk factor is something which increases the possibility of developing a disease. Risk factors include weakened immune system, hormonal change, diabetes, viral and fungal infections, and substance abuse, malnutrition, mental stress and poor oral hygiene.
Many people develop gingivitis during puberty or early adulthood due to hormonal changes and may recur frequently, depending on the health of your teeth and gums. There are several risks in developing gingivitis. One is general illness; another is poor dental hygiene, pregnancy due to hormonal changes, uncontrolled diabetes, misaligned teeth, and some medications and pills.
Normal gums should be firm and pinkish and it should not bleed when you brush your teeth normally. Normal gums keep our teeth intact into place securely. Symptoms of gingivitis are bleeding gums even with gentle brushing, bright red or red-purple appearance to gums, shiny appearance to gums, swollen gums, mouth sores, gums that are tender when touched, but otherwise painless. Symptoms of periodontits include intense pain, intense bleeding, more swelling, halitosis or bad breath, unpleasant taste in mouth, losing of teeth and abscesses.
There are several ways of treating gingivitis. The goal of the treatment is to reduce inflammation. Treatment includes comprehensive cleaning of the teeth, antiseptic mouth rinse, and antibiotics, flossing of teeth, brushing of teeth and fixing dental problems. Untreated gingivitis can lead to loose teeth, teeth loss, recurring abscesses, receding gums, periodontal member can be damaged and heart disease and stroke.
Good oral hygiene is the best prevention against gingivitis because it removes the plaque that causes the disorder. The teeth should be brushed at least twice daily and flossed gently at least once per day. For people who are prone to gingivitis, brushing and flossing may be recommended after every meal and at bedtime.
Consult the dentist or dental hygienist for instructions on proper brushing and flossing techniques. Antiplaque or antitartar toothpastes or mouth rinses may be recommended by the dentist or dental hygienist. Regular professional tooth cleaning is important to remove plaque that may develop even with careful brushing and flossing. Many dentists recommend having the teeth professionally cleaned at least every 6 months having the teeth professionally cleaned at least every 6 months